Box Score From Ohio State vs. Michigan State Box Score From Ohio State vs. Michigan State – Ohio State Buckeyes
2/23/2001 12:00:00 AM | Men's Ice Hockey
Feb. 23, 2001
Recap
Michigan State vs Ohio State Buckeyes (Final) Ohio State Hockey Michigan State vs Ohio State Buckeyes (Feb 23, 2001 at Columbus, Ohio)
- Media Summary
- Newspaper Box Score
- Play-by-Play
Hockey Game Box Score
Hockey Game Box Score (Final) Ohio State Hockey Michigan State vs Ohio State Buckeyes (Feb 23, 2001 at Columbus, Ohio)
Michigan State (26-4-4, 19-4-3) vs. Ohio State Buckeyes (16-13-2, 13-10-2) Date: Feb 23, 2001 Location: Columbus, Ohio Arena: Value City Arena Attendance:11157 Start time:7:35 pm End time:10:05 PM Total time:2:30
# Prd Time Team Typ Scored By Assists Visitor On Ice Home On Ice ————————————————————————————————– 1 1st 06:52 MSU EV Troy Ferguson (3) Andrew Hutchinso 17,24,27,14,19 7,18,33,20,15 2 1st 11:09 MSU EV John Nail (17) Joe Markusen, 21,5,9,2,22 22,16,3,77,9 Sean Patchell 3 1st 17:30 OSU EV R.J. Umberger (14) Nick Ganga, 18,20,26,27,4 22,21,20,4,44 Eric Skaug 4 2nd 08:44 OSU EV Jean-Francois Dufour R.J. Umberger, 20,18,26,4,27 16,22,9,77,3 Scott May 5 2nd 11:47 MSU PP Brian Maloney (10) John-Michael Lil 20,4,18,26,19 14,4,7,39 6 3rd 02:46 MSU EV Joe Markusen (1) Damon Whitten, 5,14,17,19,2 7,15,39,10,33 Troy Ferguson 7 3rd 16:12 MSU PP Brian Maloney (11) Rustyn Dolyny 20,18,4,19,26 20,7,33,39
SHOTS & PLUS/MINUS
|-Shots by Prd-| |-Shots by Prd-| ## Michigan State 1 2 3 Tot +/- ## Ohio State Buckeyes 1 2 3 Tot +/- ——————————————- ——————————————- 2 Jon Insana………. 0 0 0 0 +2 3 Reed Whiting…….. 0 0 0 0 0 4 John-Michael Liles.. 0 0 0 0 -2 4 Jason Crain……… 2 2 3 7 +1 5 Joe Markusen…….. 1 0 1 2 +2 7 Pete Broccoli……. 1 0 1 2 -2 6 Steve Clark……… 1 0 0 1 0 9 Scott May……….. 0 0 0 0 0 7 Tim Hearon………. 1 0 0 1 0 10 Mike McCormick…… 0 1 0 1 -1 9 Sean Patchell……. 0 0 0 0 +1 14 Ryan Smith………. 0 0 0 0 0 11 Steve Jackson……. 0 1 0 1 0 15 T.J. Latorre…….. 0 0 0 0 -2 14 Damon Whitten……. 0 1 1 2 +2 16 Jean-Francois Dufour 0 1 0 1 0 16 Kris Koski………. 0 0 1 1 0 18 Luke Pavlas……… 0 0 0 0 -1 17 Troy Ferguson……. 4 2 0 6 +2 20 Miguel Lafleche….. 1 0 1 2 0 18 Adam Hall……….. 0 1 0 1 -2 21 Nick Ganga………. 1 0 0 1 +1 19 Rustyn Dolyny……. 0 0 1 1 +2 22 R.J. Umberger……. 1 4 1 6 +1 20 Brian Maloney……. 1 2 1 4 -2 27 Paul Caponigri…… 0 0 0 0 0 21 John Nail……….. 2 0 1 3 +1 33 Jaisen Freeman…… 0 2 3 5 -2 22 Andrew Bogle…….. 2 1 1 4 +1 39 Dave Steckel…….. 0 0 2 2 -1 24 Andrew Hutchinson… 5 0 1 6 +1 41 Yan Des Gagne……. 0 0 0 0 0 26 Joe Goodenow…….. 1 0 0 1 -2 44 Eric Skaug………. 0 0 0 0 +1 27 Brad Fast……….. 0 0 0 0 -1 77 Doug Andress…….. 0 0 0 0 0 Totals………….. 18 8 8 34 +5 Totals………….. 6 10 11 27 -5
Goals by Period Team 1 2 3 Tot ——————- MSU 2 1 2 – 5 OSU 1 1 0 – 2
Shots by Period Team 1 2 3 Tot ——————- MSU 18 8 8 – 34 OSU 6 10 11 – 27
Power Play G-Att (Shots) Prd MSU OSU —————————– 1st 0-1 (0) 0-0 (0) 2nd 1-2 (1) 0-2 (1) 3rd 1-1 (2) 0-1 (0) Total 2-4 (3) 0-3 (1)
Penalties/Minutes by Prd Prd MSU OSU ————————- 1st 0/0 1/2 2nd 4/8 4/8 3rd 1/2 2/12 Total 5/10 7/22
Three stars: 1. Brian Maloney 2. R.J. Umberger 3. Joe Markusen
Officials: Referee:Steve Piotrowski Asst Ref:Brent Gawlike Asst Ref:Kevin Langseth
GOALTENDERS
Michigan State Dec MIN GA EN 1 2 3 Svs —————————————————– 30 Joe Blackburn……. W 60:00 2 0 5 9 11 25
Ohio State Buckeyes Dec MIN GA EN 1 2 3 Svs —————————————————– 34 Mike Betz……….. L 60:00 5 0 16 7 6 29
PENALTY SUMMARY
Prd Player Team Min Offense Time Prd Player Team Min Offense Time ———————————————————— ———————————————————— 1st Nick Ganga OSU 2 CHARGING 12:31 PP 2nd Joe Goodenow MSU 2 ROUGHING 04:25 PP 2nd Damon Whitten MSU 2 TRIPPING 01:14 PP 2nd Miguel Lafleche OSU 2 HOLDING 05:59 2nd Ryan Smith OSU 2 Roughing After the W 03:41 2nd Nick Ganga OSU 2 Slashing After the W 09:48 PP 2nd Sean Patchell MSU 2 Roughing After the W 03:41 3rd Doug Andress OSU 2 CROSS-CHECKING 15:23 PP 2nd Luke Pavlas OSU 2 Roughing After the W 03:41 3rd Paul Caponigri OSU 10 10-MINUTE MISCONDUCT 15:23 2nd John-Michael Liles MSU 2 Roughing After the W 03:41 3rd Brian Maloney MSU 2 Cross Checking 18:47 PP
Win-Joe Blackburn (2-0-0). Loss-Mike Betz (15-12-2).
Hockey Game Score (Final) Ohio State Hockey Michigan State vs Ohio State Buckeyes (Feb 23, 2001 at Columbus, Ohio)
Michigan State – Power Play Summary
Prd Start End Elapse Shots (Opp) ———————————- 1st 12:31 14:31 02:00 0 0 2nd 06:25 07:59 01:34 0 0 2nd 09:48 11:47 01:59 1 1 PPG 3rd 15:23 16:12 00:49 2 0 PPG SUMMARY: 4 opps, 3 shots, 2 goals, time 06:22
Ohio State Buckeyes – Power Play Summary
Prd Start End Elapse Shots (Opp) ———————————- 2nd 01:14 03:14 02:00 1 0 2nd 04:25 05:59 01:34 0 1 3rd 18:47 00:00 01:13 0 0 SUMMARY: 3 opps, 1 shot, 0 goals, time 04:47
Hockey Game Box Score
Hockey Game Box Score (Final) Ohio State Hockey Michigan State vs Ohio State Buckeyes (Feb 23, 2001 at Columbus, Ohio)
Michigan State (26-4-4, 19-4-3) vs. Ohio State Buckeyes (16-13-2, 13-10-2) Date: Feb 23, 2001 Location: Columbus, Ohio Arena: Value City Arena Attendance:11157 Start time:7:35 pm End time:10:05 PM Total time:2:30
Goals by Period 1 2 3 Tot ———————————- Michigan State…… 2 1 2 – 5 Ohio State Buckeyes. 1 1 0 – 2
1st period – 1, MSU, Troy Ferguson 3 (Andrew Hutchinson) 06:52. 2, MSU, John Nail 17 (Joe Markusen, Sean Patchell) 11:09. 3, OSU, R.J. Umberger 14 (Nick Ganga, Eric Skaug) 17:30. Penalties – Nick Ganga, OSU (CHARGING) 12:31.
2nd period – 4, OSU, Jean-Francois Dufour 14 (R.J. Umberger, Scott May) 08:44. 5, MSU, Brian Maloney 10 (John-Michael Liles) 11:47 (pp). Penalties – Damon Whitten, MSU (TRIPPING) 01:14, Ryan Smith, OSU (Roughing After the Whistle) 03:41, Sean Patchell, MSU (Roughing After the Whistle) 03:41, Luke Pavlas, OSU (Roughing After the Whistle) 03:41, John-Michael Liles, MSU (Roughing After the Whistle) 03:41, Joe Goodenow, MSU (ROUGHING) 04:25, Miguel Lafleche, OSU (HOLDING) 05:59, Nick Ganga, OSU (Slashing After the Whistle) 09:48.
3rd period – 6, MSU, Joe Markusen 1 (Damon Whitten, Troy Ferguson) 02:46. 7, MSU, Brian Maloney 11 (Rustyn Dolyny) 16:12 (pp). Penalties – Doug Andress, OSU (CROSS-CHECKING) 15:23, Paul Caponigri, OSU (10-MINUTE MISCONDUCT) 15:23, Brian Maloney, MSU (Cross Checking) 18:47.
Shots on goal – MSU 18-8-8-34, OSU 6-10-11-27.
Power plays – MSU 2 of 4, OSU 0 of 3.
Goalies – MSU, Joe Blackburn 2-0-0 (27 shots-25 saves), OSU, Mike Betz 15-12-2 (34-29).
A-11157 T-2:30 Three stars: 1. Brian Maloney 2. R.J. Umberger 3. Joe Markusen Referee:Steve Piotrowski Asst Ref:Brent Gawlike, Kevin Langseth Win-Joe Blackburn (2-0-0). Loss-Mike Betz (15-12-2).
Play-by-Play Summary
Play-by-Play Summary (1st period) Ohio State Hockey Michigan State vs Ohio State Buckeyes (Feb 23, 2001 at Columbus, Ohio)
6-6 [00:00] Joe Blackburn at goalie for MSU. 6-6 [00:00] Mike Betz at goalie for OSU. 6-6 Shot by MSU John Nail MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Eric Skaug BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Mike McCormick BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU T.J. Latorre BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Bogle WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Bogle MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Joe Markusen WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Brad Fast WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Steve Clark BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 [06:52] GOAL by MSU Troy Ferguson (FIRST GOAL), Assist by Andrew Hutchinson, On ice for MSU: Troy Ferguson, Andrew Hutchinson, Brad Fast, Damon Whitten, Rustyn Dolyny, On ice for OSU: Pete Broccoli, Luke Pavlas, Jaisen Freeman, Miguel Lafleche, T.J. Latorre, goal number 3 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 1, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 0 ====================
6-6 Shot by MSU Jon Insana WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Bogle MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Nick Ganga WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Brian Maloney BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Joe Goodenow MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Steve Clark MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Tim Hearon MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Tim Hearon BLOCKED. 6-6 [11:09] GOAL by MSU John Nail, Assist by Joe Markusen and Sean Patchell, On ice for MSU: John Nail, Joe Markusen, Sean Patchell, Jon Insana, Andrew Bogle, On ice for OSU: R.J. Umberger, Jean-Francois Dufour, Reed Whiting, Doug Andress, Scott May, goal number 17 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 2, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 0 ====================
6-5 [12:31] Penalty on Nick Ganga OSU 2 minutes for CHARGING, (power play opp). 6-5 PP MSU [12:31] Start power play for MSU. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU John-Michael Liles WIDE. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Rustyn Dolyny WIDE. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Rustyn Dolyny BLOCKED. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Rustyn Dolyny HIT PIPE. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU John-Michael Liles WIDE. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Brad Fast BLOCKED. 6-6 PP MSU [14:31] Nick Ganga (OSU) penalty complete. 6-6 [14:31] End power play for MSU. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jaisen Freeman BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU Pete Broccoli BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Joe Markusen MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Nick Ganga MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 [17:30] GOAL by OSU R.J. Umberger, Assist by Nick Ganga and Eric Skaug, On ice for OSU: R.J. Umberger, Nick Ganga, Miguel Lafleche, Jason Crain, Eric Skaug, On ice for MSU: Adam Hall, Brian Maloney, Joe Goodenow, Brad Fast, John-Michael Liles, goal number 14 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 2, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 1 ====================
6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Pete Broccoli MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Miguel Lafleche MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by MSU Brian Maloney MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 End of period [20:00].
Play-by-Play Summary (2nd period)
6-6 Start of 2nd period [00:00]. 6-6 Shot by MSU Sean Patchell WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Damon Whitten BLOCKED. 5-6 [01:14] Penalty on Damon Whitten MSU 2 minutes for TRIPPING, (power play opp). 5-6 PP OSU [01:14] Start power play for OSU. 5-6 PP OSU Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 PP OSU [03:14] Damon Whitten (MSU) penalty complete. 6-6 [03:14] End power play for OSU. 6-6 [03:41] Penalty on Ryan Smith OSU 2 minutes for Roughing After the Whistle, [03:41] Penalty on Sean Patchell MSU 2 minutes for Roughing After the Whistle, coincidental penalties Ryan Smith, Sean Patchell. 6-6 [03:41] Penalty on Luke Pavlas OSU 2 minutes for Roughing After the Whistle, [03:41] Penalty on John-Michael Liles MSU 2 minutes for Roughing After the Whistle, coincidental penalties Luke Pavlas, John-Michael Liles. 6-6 Shot by MSU Joe Markusen BLOCKED. 5-6 [04:25] Penalty on Joe Goodenow MSU 2 minutes for ROUGHING, (power play opp). 5-6 PP OSU [04:25] Start power play for OSU. 5-6 PP OSU Shot by MSU Brian Maloney MISSED, save Mike Betz. 5-6 PP OSU Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson WIDE. 5-5 PP OSU [05:59] Penalty on Miguel Lafleche OSU 2 minutes for HOLDING. 5-5 [05:59] End power play for OSU. 6-5 [06:25] Joe Goodenow (MSU) penalty complete. 6-5 PP MSU [06:25] Start power play for MSU. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU John-Michael Liles BLOCKED. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson BLOCKED. 6-6 PP MSU [07:59] Miguel Lafleche (OSU) penalty complete. 6-6 [07:59] End power play for MSU. 6-6 Shot by MSU Steve Jackson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Mike McCormick MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 [08:44] GOAL by OSU Jean-Francois Dufour, Assist by R.J. Umberger and Scott May, On ice for OSU: Jean-Francois Dufour, R.J. Umberger, Scott May, Doug Andress, Reed Whiting, On ice for MSU: Brian Maloney, Adam Hall, Joe Goodenow, John-Michael Liles, Brad Fast, goal number 14 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 2, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 2 ====================
6-6 Shot by MSU Adam Hall MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-5 [09:48] Penalty on Nick Ganga OSU 2 minutes for Slashing After the Whistle, (power play opp). 6-5 PP MSU [09:48] Start power play for MSU. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by OSU Jaisen Freeman MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU John-Michael Liles WIDE. 6-6 PP MSU [11:47] GOAL by MSU Brian Maloney (POWER-PLAY), Assist by John-Michael Liles, On ice for MSU: Brian Maloney, John-Michael Liles, Adam Hall, Joe Goodenow, Rustyn Dolyny, On ice for OSU: Ryan Smith, Jason Crain, Pete Broccoli, Dave Steckel, goal number 10 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 3, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 2 ====================
6-6 [11:47] End power play for MSU,. 6-6 Shot by OSU Reed Whiting WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Rustyn Dolyny BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jaisen Freeman MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Pete Broccoli BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Brian Maloney BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Troy Ferguson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Bogle MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU John Nail WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Brian Maloney BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU Pete Broccoli BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Tim Hearon WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Damon Whitten MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Adam Hall BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU Dave Steckel WIDE. 6-6 End of period [20:00].
Play-by-Play Summary (3rd period)
6-6 Start of 3rd period [00:00]. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU John Nail MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jean-Francois Dufour BLOCKED. 6-6 [02:46] GOAL by MSU Joe Markusen, Assist by Damon Whitten and Troy Ferguson, On ice for MSU: Joe Markusen, Damon Whitten, Troy Ferguson, Rustyn Dolyny, Jon Insana, On ice for OSU: Pete Broccoli, T.J. Latorre, Dave Steckel, Mike McCormick, Jaisen Freeman, goal number 1 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 4, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 2 ====================
6-6 Shot by OSU Jaisen Freeman MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jaisen Freeman MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger WIDE. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Bogle MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU Dave Steckel MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jaisen Freeman MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Miguel Lafleche MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by MSU Damon Whitten MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Brad Fast BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by MSU Sean Patchell WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Luke Pavlas BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU Mike McCormick BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by MSU Damon Whitten WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Doug Andress BLOCKED. 6-6 Shot by OSU Pete Broccoli MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Jason Crain MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by OSU Eric Skaug WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Dave Steckel WIDE. 6-6 Shot by OSU Dave Steckel MISSED, save Joe Blackburn. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Bogle WIDE. 6-5 [15:23] Penalty on Doug Andress OSU 2 minutes for CROSS-CHECKING, (power play opp). 6-5 PP MSU [15:23] Start power play for MSU. 6-5 PP MSU [15:23] 10-minute Misconduct Penalty on Paul Caponigri OSU 10 minutes for 10-MINUTE MISCONDUCT. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Brian Maloney WIDE. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU Rustyn Dolyny MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-5 PP MSU Shot by MSU John-Michael Liles WIDE. 6-6 PP MSU [16:12] GOAL by MSU Brian Maloney (POWER-PLAY), Assist by Rustyn Dolyny, On ice for MSU: Brian Maloney, Adam Hall, John-Michael Liles, Rustyn Dolyny, Joe Goodenow, On ice for OSU: Miguel Lafleche, Pete Broccoli, Jaisen Freeman, Dave Steckel, goal number 11 for season.
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 5, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 2 ====================
6-6 [16:12] End power play for MSU,. 6-6 Shot by MSU Andrew Hutchinson MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by MSU Kris Koski MISSED, save Mike Betz. 6-6 Shot by OSU R.J. Umberger BLOCKED. 5-6 [18:47] Penalty on Brian Maloney MSU 2 minutes for Cross Checking, (power play opp). 5-6 PP OSU [18:47] Start power play for OSU. 5-6 PP OSU End of period [20:00].
==================== ==================== MICHIGAN STATE 5, OHIO STATE BUCKEYES 2 ====================
